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生物炭对番茄幼苗生长及养分吸收的影响

夏亚真 田利英 李胜利 毕明明

中国蔬菜Issue(5):32-35,4.
中国蔬菜Issue(5):32-35,4.

生物炭对番茄幼苗生长及养分吸收的影响

Effects of Biochar on Growth and Nutrient Uptake of Tomato Seedlings

夏亚真 1田利英 2李胜利 1毕明明1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南农业大学园艺学院,河南郑州 450002
  • 2. 平顶山市种子技术推广站,河南平顶山 467000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The experiment studied the effects of biochar addition on tomato seedling growth and nutrient uptake by adding biochar with different ratio (1:1 mixture of wheat straw and peanut shell carbonized by high temperature)into tomato nursery substrate. The result indicated that adding biochar (10%-30%) could improve vent ability,reduce unit weight,increase pH value and EC value of nursery substrate. Compared with the contrast,adding 20% biochar could significantly improve the stem thickness,healthy seedling index,root-shoot ratio,chlorophyll content and root system activity of tomato seedlings by 24.29%,62.87%,31.29%,54.87% and 26.86%,respectively.Besides,biochar addition in nursery substrate could also increase the absorption and accumulation of N,P and K nutrients by tomato seedlings,which was very helpful for tomato seedling growth.

关键词

生物炭/番茄/幼苗/生长/养分吸收

Key words

Biochar/Tomato/Seedling/Growth/Nutrient absorption

引用本文复制引用

夏亚真,田利英,李胜利,毕明明..生物炭对番茄幼苗生长及养分吸收的影响[J].中国蔬菜,2018,(5):32-35,4.

基金项目

河南省大宗蔬菜产业技术体系专项(S2010-03-03) (S2010-03-03)

中国蔬菜

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-6346

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