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聚丙烯/丁烷挤出发泡工艺参数的优化

王泽鸣 汪澎 信春玲 何亚东

中国塑料2018,Vol.32Issue(2):27-32,6.
中国塑料2018,Vol.32Issue(2):27-32,6.DOI:10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2018.02.004

聚丙烯/丁烷挤出发泡工艺参数的优化

Optimization of Extrusion Process Parameters of Polypropylene with Butane Gas

王泽鸣 1汪澎 2信春玲 1何亚东1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京化工大学机电工程学院,北京100029
  • 2. 泰信塑料有限公司,山东泰安271000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Extrusion foaming parameters (i.e.nucleating agent,gas injection and die pressure) of PP with butane gas were investigated by an orthogonal experimental method.Cell structures obtained under different process conditions were determined by scanning electron microscopy.The effects of process parameters on the expansion ratio,average cell diameter and cell density of PP foams were analyzed,and the relevant mechanisms were discussed.The foaming process was further optimized with the Design Expert software,and the resulting process parameters were confirmed by the relevant experiments.The results indicated that the PP foams achieved a high expansion ratio,a high cell density and a large average cell diameter when the content of nucleating agent,die pressure and gas injection amount were set to 1.4 wt %,4.66 MPa and 7 %,respectively.The experimental results also verified the theoretical predication with a deviation lower than 5 %.

关键词

聚丙烯/挤出发泡/工艺优化

Key words

polypropylene/extrusion foaming/process optimization

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

王泽鸣,汪澎,信春玲,何亚东..聚丙烯/丁烷挤出发泡工艺参数的优化[J].中国塑料,2018,32(2):27-32,6.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划资助(2016YFB0302203) (2016YFB0302203)

中国塑料

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-9278

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