中国现代医学杂志2018，Vol.28Issue(12)：79-85,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-8982.2018.12.014
肿瘤化疗患者焦虑和抑郁情绪与应对方式的关系研究
Analysis of cancer-related anxiety and depression induced by chemotherapy
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the incidence of anxiety and depression induced by chemotherapy and their correlation with different coping modes. Methods A total of 339 cancer patients during the chemotherapy were interviewed from 4 hospitals. T-test, single factor analysis of variance, partial correlation and regression analysis were carried out to study the relationship of anxiety and depression with coping modes. Results Exactly 42.2% of patients had anxiety, 43.1% of patients had depression and 30.7% of patients had both issues. Anxiety score and depression score in chemotherapy patients were significantly higher than standard norm (P < 0.05). Face score was lower while the yield and avoidance score were higher significantly than national norm (P < 0.05). Anxiety was positively related with yield (P < 0.05). Depression was negatively related with facing while positively related with yield and avoidance (P < 0.05). Multivariate stepwise regression analysis showed that health care, occupation and yield were independent risk factors for anxiety (P < 0.05). Occupation, yield, faceand avoidance were independent risk factors for anxiety (P < 0.05). Conclusions Anxiety and depression in cancer patients during chemotherapy is prevailing. Coping mode of surrender closely affects incidence of chemotherapy-inducedanxiety and depression.关键词
肿瘤患者/化疗/焦虑/抑郁/应对方式Key words
cancer patients/chemotherapy/anxiety/depression/coping mode分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
柳璐,王双,许莉..肿瘤化疗患者焦虑和抑郁情绪与应对方式的关系研究[J].中国现代医学杂志,2018,28(12):79-85,7.基金项目
河南省高等学校重点科研项目(No:17A320070) （No:17A320070）
