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骨填充网袋成形术治疗后壁破损的骨质疏松性椎体骨折疗效观察

王凌斌 赵凯 陆龙卫 朴民声 朱科林

临床骨科杂志2018,Vol.21Issue(2):141-143,3.
临床骨科杂志2018,Vol.21Issue(2):141-143,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-0287.2018.02.006

骨填充网袋成形术治疗后壁破损的骨质疏松性椎体骨折疗效观察

The clinical effect observation on vesselplasty for treatment of osteoporotic vertebral com-pression fractures with posterior wall of vertebral body deficiency

王凌斌 1赵凯 1陆龙卫 1朴民声 1朱科林1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江新安国际医院骨科,浙江 嘉兴 314031
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摘要

Abstract

Objective To observe the effect of vesselplasty in treating complicated osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures(OVCFs) with posterior wall of vertebral body deficiency. Methods The 35 patients (total 37 vertebrae) of complicated OVCFs combined with posterior wall of vertebral body deficiency were treated with vesselplasty. Bone cement leakage was observed. Pre-and post-operative VAS,Oswestry dability index(ODI),vertebral anterior height rate and sagittal kyphosis Cobb angles were compared. Results The 35 patients were all followed up for 12 ~15 months. Only one vertebra of bone cement leakage happened in the front vertebra and two vertebrae of bone cement leakage happened in the lateral vertebra. There was no bone cement leakage happened in the posterior vertebra and intraspinal. VAS were significantly reduced from 8.0 ± 1.7 preoperatively to 2.3 ± 0.6 at 2 d after operation, and 2.0 ± 0.8 at the last follow-up. ODI were significantly reduced from 73.4% ± 4.6% to 23.7% ± 3.6% at 2 d after operation,then to 22.5% ± 4.2% at last follow-up. Kyphosis Cobb angle were significantly reduced from 27.3° ± 6.8° to 15.5°± 4.9° at 2 d after operation, then to 16.1° ± 5.2° at last follow-up. Vertebral anterior height rate were significantly improved from 62.7% ± 20.4% to 78.9% ± 18.3% at 2 d after operation, then to 74.8% ± 16.9% at last follow-up. There were statistical differences between the preoperative data and the data at 2 d after op-eration and final follow-up in those above indexes(P<0.05). Conclusions Vesselplasty for treatment of complicat-ed OVCFs with posterior wall of vertebrae deficiency can relieve pain and improve activity effectively,as well as con-trol bone cement leakage.

关键词

网袋成形术/骨质疏松/椎体压缩性骨折/椎体后壁破损/骨水泥渗漏

Key words

vesselplasty/osteoporosis/vertebral compression fractures/posterior wall of vertebral body deficiency/bone cement leakage

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王凌斌,赵凯,陆龙卫,朴民声,朱科林..骨填充网袋成形术治疗后壁破损的骨质疏松性椎体骨折疗效观察[J].临床骨科杂志,2018,21(2):141-143,3.

临床骨科杂志

OACSTPCD

1008-0287

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