国际眼科杂志2018,Vol.18Issue(5):950-953,4.DOI:10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2018.5.46
不同程度糖尿病视网膜病变干眼症患者波前像差的研究
Study of wavefront aberration in DR patients with different degree of dry eye
方锦然 1杨炜2
作者信息
- 1. 832000 中国新疆维吾尔自治区石河子市,石河子大学医学院
- 2. 832000 中国新疆维吾尔自治区石河子市,石河子大学医学院第一附属医院眼科
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
AIM:To compare the changes of wavefront aberrations in patients with diabetic retinopathy (DR) and with different degrees of dry eye and to explore the reasons of visual quality decline in them. METHODS: We randomly selected 40 eyes in our hospital for treatment with DR and varying degrees of dry eye, and 40 eyes of normal control group. Topcon KR-1W visual quality analyzer was used to record the mean square the total high order corneal aberration, spherical aberration, comatic aberration and trefoil aberration of cornea with pupil diameters of 4mm and 6mm. Analysis of variance were used to compare the wavefront aberrations and the aberration values in the control group and in patients with diabetic retinopathy and with different degrees of dry eye. RESULTS: For 4mm and 6mm pupil diameters, nondiabetic retinopathy (NDR) with dry eye group, the nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) with dry eye group and proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) dry eye group had significantly increased tHOA, coma and trefoil compared with the contrast group (P<0.01),and PDR dry eye group were significantly higher than NDR with dry eye group and NPDR with dry eye group in tHOA,spherical aberration (SA), coma and trefoil (P<0.01). CONCLUSION: Dry eye of diabetic retinopathy with different degrees is closely related to the increase of wavefront aberration. lncreased wavefront aberration may be one of the reasons to reduced visual quality in patients with diabetic retinopathy and with dry eye, and provide the basis for the decline of visual function of diabetic patients with dry eye.关键词
2型糖尿病/糖尿病视网膜病变/干眼/波前像差/泪膜Key words
type 2 diabetes mellitus/diabetic retinopathy/dry eye/wavefront aberration/tear film引用本文复制引用
方锦然,杨炜..不同程度糖尿病视网膜病变干眼症患者波前像差的研究[J].国际眼科杂志,2018,18(5):950-953,4.