中国海洋大学学报（自然科学版）2018，Vol.48Issue(4)：120-125,6.DOI:10.16441/j.cnki.hdxb.20170029
活性污泥微生物对苯胺废水的降解研究
Study on Degradation of Aniline by Activated Sludge Microorganism
摘要
Abstract
Sequencing batch reactor (SBR) was used to cultivate and acclimate activated sludge,unacclimated and salt acclimated sludge were taken out from the reactor to study the degradation effect of microorganisms on aniline by batch experiments.The results showed that after the sludge acclimated to 10 g NaCl/L,removal efficiencies of COD,NH4+-N and TN were 86.5％,97.6％ and 96.4％ in the SBR,respectively.The results in batch experiments showed that the degradation rate of aniline increased gradually with the increase of initial concentration of aniline.In the test with unacclimated sludge and without salt,the degradation rate of aniline was higher than that in the test with salt acclimated sludge under saline conditions.In the test without aniline addition,degradation rates of COD and NH4+-N were much higher compared to the condition of adding aniline.The degradation rates of both COD and NH4+-Nwithunacclimated sludge and without salt was significantly higher than that with acclimated sludge and with salt.When adding aniline,the COD degradation rate increased gradually with the increase of the concentration of aniline.At the end of experiments,both NO2--N and NO3--N were found in acclimated sludge under saline conditions,however,only NO3--N was detected in the test with unacclimated sludge.关键词
SBR/盐度/污泥驯化/苯胺/降解速率Key words
SBR/salinity/acclimation/aniline/degradation rate分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
王群,王福浩,郭姿璇,佘宗莲..活性污泥微生物对苯胺废水的降解研究[J].中国海洋大学学报（自然科学版）,2018,48(4):120-125,6.基金项目
国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2014ZX07203-008)资助 Supported by the Special Grand National Science & Technology Project of China for Water Pollution Control and Treatment (2014ZX07203-008) （2014ZX07203-008）
