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微生物菌剂对茭白秸秆堆肥过程的影响

徐四新 诸海焘 余延园 蔡树美

上海农业学报2018,Vol.34Issue(1):37-40,4.
上海农业学报2018,Vol.34Issue(1):37-40,4.DOI:10.15955/j.issn1000-3924.2018.01.07

微生物菌剂对茭白秸秆堆肥过程的影响

Effect of microbial inoculums on composting process of Zizania latifolia straw

徐四新 1诸海焘 1余延园 1蔡树美1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海市农业科学院生态环境保护研究所,上海201403
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to improve the quality of Zizania latifolia straw compost,the effect of microbial inoculums on composting process of Zizania latifolia straw were studied.The Zizania latifolia straw and ordinary waste mushroom residue of Qingpu were used as material,and 2 treatments of adding microbial inoculants and non-inoculants(control) were set up.The results showed that the compost with microbial inoculums raised the temperature quickly,and the temperature of compost with microbial inoculums was above 8.5 ℃ than CK after heating up.In the process of composting,the water content and pH of the compost showed a downward trend,and the change trend of the 2 treatments was basically the same.The EC value change amplitude of the compost with microbial inoculums was greater than that of control,but the overall change trend was basically the same.The germination rate of inoculums treatment at the early stage of composting was lower than that of the control,and the germination rate of the 2 treatments reached more than 94% after the end of the composting.In general,the microbial inoculums could obviously improve the temperature of Zizania latifolia straw compost,accelerate the deconposition rate of organic matter in Zizania latifolia straws,accelerate straw decomposition process of Zizania latifolia,and improve the quality of compost.

关键词

茭白秸秆/微生物菌剂/堆肥

Key words

Zizania latifolia straw/Microbial inoculums/Composting

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

徐四新,诸海焘,余延园,蔡树美..微生物菌剂对茭白秸秆堆肥过程的影响[J].上海农业学报,2018,34(1):37-40,4.

基金项目

上海市农委推广项目“家庭农场生态农业技术集成示范”[沪农科推字(2015)第2-2号] (2015)

上海农业学报

OACSTPCD

1000-3924

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