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大湖流域水生态文明特征与评价体系研究——以鄱阳湖流域为例

严子奇 周祖昊 温天福

水利水电技术2018,Vol.49Issue(3):97-105,9.
水利水电技术2018,Vol.49Issue(3):97-105,9.DOI:10.13928/j.cnki.wrahe.2018.03.015

大湖流域水生态文明特征与评价体系研究——以鄱阳湖流域为例

Study on aquatic eco-civilization characteristics of great lake-basin and assessment system——A case study of Poyanghu Lake Basin

严子奇 1周祖昊 1温天福2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国水利水电科学研究院流域水循环模拟与调控国家重点实验室,北京 100038
  • 2. 江西省水利科学研究院,江西南昌 330029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on unscrambling the connotation of aquatic eco-civilization,the aquatic eco-civilization characteristics of great lake-basin are described herein,and then a great lake-basin civilization assessment index system consisted of three systems (natural system,social-economic system and human-water relation systwm),three natural geomorphic units (mountainous area,plain area and lake-area) and two social-economic systems (urban area and rural area) as well as 25 indexes is put forward herein.In the aspect of assessing method,a differential weighting scoring system and multi-scale grading method are introduced.Under the consideration of the experiences from the existing pilot assessments made on the aquatic eco-civilization in China as well as the natural and social-economic characteristics of different regions,the status of the aquatic eco-civilization is divided into five grades,so as to embody the integral status of the aquatic eco-civilization of great lake-basin as well as the spatial differences of the aquatic eco-civilization within lake-basin.Applying this method to Poyanghu Lake-Basin in Jiangxi Province,the spatial pattern of the aquatic eco-civilization therein is assessed,while the key directions of the integral and sub-regional aquatic eco-civilization constructions of the basin are further defined as well.The study result has referential value for assessing the aquatic ecocivilization of great lake-basin and defining the key tasks of the further construction concerned.

关键词

大湖流域/水生态文明/评价指标体系/评价方法/鄱阳湖

Key words

great lake-basin/aquatic ecological civilization/evaluation index system/evaluating method/Poyanghu Lake/Jiangxi Province

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

严子奇,周祖昊,温天福..大湖流域水生态文明特征与评价体系研究——以鄱阳湖流域为例[J].水利水电技术,2018,49(3):97-105,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51779270,51309248) (51779270,51309248)

江西省水利科技重大项目(KT201411,KT201501,KT201508) (KT201411,KT201501,KT201508)

水利水电技术

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-0860

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