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地膜覆盖和施氮量对旱作春玉米农田净温室效应的影响

刘建粲 王泽林 岳善超 李世清

应用生态学报2018,Vol.29Issue(4):1197-1204,8.
应用生态学报2018,Vol.29Issue(4):1197-1204,8.DOI:10.13287/j.1001-9332.201804.028

地膜覆盖和施氮量对旱作春玉米农田净温室效应的影响

Effects of plastic film mulching and nitrogen application rate on net global warming potential in semiarid rain-fed maize cropland

刘建粲 1王泽林 1岳善超 1李世清2

作者信息

  • 1. 西北农林科技大学资源环境学院,陕西杨凌712100
  • 2. 西北农林科技大学黄土高原土壤侵蚀与旱地农业国家重点实验室,陕西杨凌712100
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摘要

Abstract

A one-year field experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of plastic film mulching (FM) and nitrogen application rates applied to rain-fed maize fields on net global warming potential (Net GWP) and greenhouse gas intensity (GHGI) at the Changwu Agricultural and Ecological Experimental Station.Both GWP and GHGI were affected by the plastic film mulching and nitrogen application rate.Under the FM treatment,maize yield ranged from 1643 to 16699 kg · hm-2,the net GWP (CO2-eq) ranged from 595 to 4376 kg · hm-2 · a-1,and the GHGI (CO2-eq) ranged from 213 to 358 kg · t-1.The grain yield of maize,net GWP and GHGI for the UM (no mulching) treatment were 956 to 8821 kg · hm-2,342 to 4004kg · hm-2 · a-1and 204 to 520 kg · t-1,respectively.The results suggested that plastic film mulching could simultaneously improve grain yield and decrease GHGI in rain-fed cropland along with nitrogen fertilizer of 250 kg · hm-2.

关键词

净温室效应/温室气体排放强度/地膜覆盖

Key words

net global warming potential/greenhouse gas intensity/plastic film mulching

引用本文复制引用

刘建粲,王泽林,岳善超,李世清..地膜覆盖和施氮量对旱作春玉米农田净温室效应的影响[J].应用生态学报,2018,29(4):1197-1204,8.

基金项目

本文由国家自然科学基金项目(41401343)和中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(2452015093,2452015473)资助 (41401343)

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (41401343) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2452015093,2452015473). (41401343)

应用生态学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDMEDLINE

1001-9332

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