安徽农业科学2018,Vol.46Issue(12):1-3,22,4.
"紫娟"茶原花青素提取与聚合度分析
Extraction of Proanthocyanidin from 'Zijuan' Tea(Camellia sinensis var.Assamica)and Analysis on Its Polymerization Degree
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]The aim was to extract proanthocyanidin from'Zijuan' tea(Ca mell ia si nensis var.Assamica)and analyze its polymeriza-tion degree.[Method]The extraction parameters including water bath temperature,extracting time,and crumble mesh were investigated to find out the optimal extracting condition of proanthocyanidin from 'Zijuan' tea(Camellia sinensis var.Assamica),and the polymerization degree of proanthocyanidin in extract was analyzed.[Result]The proanthocyanidin concentration became higher in the extraction solution with the growing level of each factor.And finally,with the condition of 70℃water bath temperature,60 minutes' extracting time and 30 crumble meshes,we could obtain the crude extraction of proanthocyanidin from 'Zijuan' tea effectively.There was about 64.11% of proanthocyanidin in this tea extraction on the average;furthermore,the average degree value of polymerization was 3.09,which indicated that the proanthocyanidin mainly existed in the oligo-type in the 'Zijuan' tea leaves.[Conclusion]The result can provide theoretical basis for further research and application of proanthocyanidin.关键词
紫娟茶/原花青素/儿茶素/聚合度Key words
'Zijuan' tea(Camellia sinensis var.Assamica)/Proanthocyanidin/Catechins/Degree of polymerization分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
涂云飞,杨秀芳,孔俊豪.."紫娟"茶原花青素提取与聚合度分析[J].安徽农业科学,2018,46(12):1-3,22,4.基金项目
十三五国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFD040080502). (2016YFD040080502)