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村镇尺度土地利用变化特征及人文驱动力分析

马丰伟 王丽群 李格 陈立欣

北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.53Issue(6):705-712,8.
北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.53Issue(6):705-712,8.DOI:10.16360/j.cnki.jbnuns.2017.06.012

村镇尺度土地利用变化特征及人文驱动力分析

Changes in village land use and human driving forces

马丰伟 1王丽群 1李格 1陈立欣1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京林业大学水土保持学院,100083,北京
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To study land use changes and their driving forces in urban-rural fringe-regions is of great significance for sustained development.To identify forces or factors driving land use changes in Mapo and Niulanshan in Beijing suburbs,a typical urban-rural fringe-region,transfer matrix and logistic regression was applied to analyze land use data from 2001 to 2015,and to quantify the relationship between land use change and human factors.Matrix landscape in Mapo and Niulanshan had changed gradually from cultivated land to construction land.Cultivated land,water area,and unused land continued to decrease,whereas construction land and forest land continued to increase,with garden land remained stable.On an individual village scale,land use at Mapo and Niulanshan was influenced by both socioeconomic and natural factors.Land location was a leading factor in its change to construction land,garden land and unused land.Socioeconomic factors played a leading role in the change of cultivated land,forest land and water area.The present work provides some clues for further exploration of trend of land use change,for improvement of the land use structure and realization of sustainable land utilization in such urban-rural fringe regions.

关键词

村镇尺度/土地利用变化/转移矩阵/Logistic/人文驱动力

Key words

village scale/land use change/transfer matrix/logistic/humanity driving forces

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

马丰伟,王丽群,李格,陈立欣..村镇尺度土地利用变化特征及人文驱动力分析[J].北京师范大学学报(自然科学版),2017,53(6):705-712,8.

基金项目

国家林业公益性行业科研专项资助项目(201404301) (201404301)

北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0476-0301

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