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湿法纺丝工艺制备聚丙烯腈/氧化石墨烯复合纤维及性能研究

赵壬海 田明伟 曲丽君 朱士凤

成都纺织高等专科学校学报2018,Vol.35Issue(2):86-91,6.
成都纺织高等专科学校学报2018,Vol.35Issue(2):86-91,6.

湿法纺丝工艺制备聚丙烯腈/氧化石墨烯复合纤维及性能研究

Research on the Preparation of Polyacrylonitrile/Graphene Oxide Composite Fiber and Its Properties Based on Wet-spinning Process

赵壬海 1田明伟 2曲丽君 1朱士凤2

作者信息

  • 1. 青岛大学纺织服装学院,山东青岛 266071
  • 2. 纤维新材料与现代纺织国家重点实验室培育基地,山东青岛 266071
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

By adopting polyacrylonitrile(PAN)and graphene oxide(GO),polyacrylonitrile/graphene oxide composite fibers with different contents of solid grapheme oxide were prepared by wet-spinning process.Based on nonsolvent induced phase separation theory,N-dimethyl formamide(DMF)/water mixture system was employed as coagulation bath,non-solvent(water)was diffused into PAN fibers and led to a quick PAN solidification.The morphology and structure of composite fibers were characterized via SEM and FTIR.The results of dynamic ther-momechanical analysis(DMA)indicated that when the solid content of GO reached 1wt.%,the composite fiber showed the best thermal mechanical property with storage modulus 5.5GPa and loss tangent 0.139.

关键词

氧化石墨烯/纤维/湿法纺丝/机械性能/热性能

Key words

graphene oxide/fibers/wet-spinning/mechanical properties/thermal property

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

赵壬海,田明伟,曲丽君,朱士凤..湿法纺丝工艺制备聚丙烯腈/氧化石墨烯复合纤维及性能研究[J].成都纺织高等专科学校学报,2018,35(2):86-91,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51273097,51306095,11402155),中国博士后科学基金(2014M561887),中国博士后科学基金特别资助(2015T80697),青岛市应用基础研究计划项目(14-2-4-1-JCH,15-9-1-41-JCH),青岛市博士后应用基础研究项目(2015032). (51273097,51306095,11402155)

成都纺织高等专科学校学报

2096-5184

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