福建农业学报2018，Vol.33Issue(2)：120-124,5.DOI:10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2018.02.003
中华蜜蜂奈氏腺粗提物对工蜂采集行为的影响
Foraging Behavior of Worker Bees Affected by Nasonov Gland Extraction from Apis cerana cerana
摘要
Abstract
Foraging behavior of Apis cerana cerana worker bees affected by the Nasonov gland extract of the bees was investigated.The crude hexane extracts from the glands by abdomen dipping,dispersing excised gland and syringe extraction methods were obtained for the experiment.The extracts released the odor that directly affected the behavior of the worker bees,as the bees leaped irregularly with rapid abdomen swinging and wing-fluttering when nearby the extracts.In wind tunnel and outdoor tests,the extract obtained by using the dispersing excised gland method was found most effective in attracting the worker bees,followed by that obtained by the syringe extraction method.The placement distance of the extract from the bees also significantly affected the observation.The farther an extract was located away from the bees,the fewer bee visitors would be.关键词
中华蜜蜂/奈氏腺/风洞/行为反应Key words
Apis cerana cerana/nasonov gland/wind tunnel/behavioral response分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
赵珊,王释婕,高景林,韩文素,钟义海,刘俊峰,赵冬香..中华蜜蜂奈氏腺粗提物对工蜂采集行为的影响[J].福建农业学报,2018,33(2):120-124,5.基金项目
海南省自然科学基金项目(20153082) （20153082）
国家蜂产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-44-SYZ13、CARS-44-KXJ10) （CARS-44-SYZ13、CARS-44-KXJ10）
