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石墨烯材料在水中重金属检测中的应用

彭雪 高彬 高泽 秦丽丽 杨雯晴 石凡可 滕洪辉

化工进展2018,Vol.37Issue(5):1868-1874,7.
化工进展2018,Vol.37Issue(5):1868-1874,7.DOI:10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2017-1126

石墨烯材料在水中重金属检测中的应用

Detection of heavy metal in water by graphene composites

彭雪 1高彬 1高泽 1秦丽丽 1杨雯晴 1石凡可 1滕洪辉1

作者信息

  • 1. 吉林师范大学环境科学与工程学院,吉林 四平136000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In recent years,the preparation and application of graphene and its composites have gained more and more attention. The detection methods of environmental pollutants using graphene materials have acquired significant progress,especially with respect to the analysis of heavy metals in water. This paper reviews the research status of the method to analyze heavy metals in the water by the various types of graphene materials,with the focus on the preparation and performance of gaphene matrix composite electrode. The mechanisms and advantages of detection methods are also compared. It is found that graphene materials have natural advantages in heavy metal ion detection due to their excellent electronic transmission performance,which helps to achieve the online,in situ,and real-time detection of heavy metal ion in water. Nevertheless,the research of graphene modified electrode is just in its infancy,and its anti-interference ability and selectivity,and electrode reuse performance are poor,and the practical application is limited. Therefore,it is highly demanded to conduct the preparation of graphene modified new composite electrode,to improve the anti-jamming ability and selectivity of electrochemical analysis methods,to increase the life of the electrode and its application in unconventional environment,and to develop the application scope of graphene matrix composite electrode.

关键词

石墨烯/复合材料/重金属/电化学

Key words

graphene/composites/heavy metals/electrochemistry

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

彭雪,高彬,高泽,秦丽丽,杨雯晴,石凡可,滕洪辉..石墨烯材料在水中重金属检测中的应用[J].化工进展,2018,37(5):1868-1874,7.

基金项目

吉林省自然科学基金(20170101165JC)及吉林省教育厅"十三五"科学技术研究项目(2016226). (20170101165JC)

化工进展

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6613

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