核化学与放射化学2018,Vol.40Issue(1):37-41,5.DOI:10.7538/hhx.2017.YX.2016094
三种铀靶中裂变气体产物氪、氙的释放
Release Ratio of Kr and Xe Fission Products in Three Kinds of Uranium Targets
李雪松 1何小兵 1余功硕 1党海军 1师全林 1解峰 1姜文刚1
作者信息
- 1. 西北核技术研究所,陕西西安 710024
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Three kinds of uranium targets,solution-dried target,powder target and block target,were chosen to preliminarily study the release ratios of krypton and xenon fission products.After irradiated in Xi'an pulsed experiment reactor,the krypton and xenon prod ucts were released in normal pressure-circular mode and adsorption-vacuum mode.An indirect approach was used to determine the ultimate release ratios of them.The solid product was used to determine the total fission number which was used to calculate the atom number of the krypton or xenon products.When the release atom number was determined by measuring the released gas product,the release ratio was expressed as the ratio of above two values.The results show that there is large difference of the release ratios in three kinds of targets and the lowest release ratio in block targets.So the release ratio is tightly correlative with the chemical form of target.At the same time,the independent yield of the gas product is also an important factor to the release ratio.关键词
气体裂变产物/释放率/铀靶/氪/氙Key words
gas fission products/release ratio/uranium target/krypton/xenon分类
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李雪松,何小兵,余功硕,党海军,师全林,解峰,姜文刚..三种铀靶中裂变气体产物氪、氙的释放[J].核化学与放射化学,2018,40(1):37-41,5.