华南农业大学学报2018，Vol.39Issue(3)：48-53,6.DOI:10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.2018.03.008
劳氏黏虫在4种寄主植物上的生长发育和繁殖
Growth, development and reproduction of Leucania loreyi (Duponchel) on four host plants
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]To study the influences of four different host plants on the growth, development and reproduction of Leucania loreyi(Duponchel)(Lepidoptera:Noctuidae).[Method]Under laboratory conditions of(24±1)℃,(75±5)% relative humidity and 12 h light:12 h dark photo period,the larvae of L.loreyi were fed on maize(Zea mays),rice(Oryza sativa),sugarcane(Saccharum officinarum)and barnyard grass(Echinochloa crusgalli)repectively.The development duration,survival rate,pupal weight and fecundity of L.loreyi were observed, and the life table parameters were calculated.[Result]The larva growth duration was the shortest when feeding on maize (20.18 d), and the longest when feeding on sugarcane (25.24 d). The survival rate from egg to pupa was the highest when feeding on maize (68%) and the lowest when feeding on barnyard grass (58%). The female pupa was the heaviest when feeding on maize (32.43 mg) and the lightest when feeding on barnyard grass (22.61 mg). The fecundity per female was the highest when feeding on maize (1 019.42 eggs) and the lowest when feeding on sugarcane(665.27 eggs).The intrinsic rate of increase(rm)of L.loreyi was 0.13, 0.12, 0.10 and 0.10 when feeding on maize, rice, sugarcane and barnyard grass respectively, and the net reproduction rate (R0) was 226.54, 211.48, 153.71 and 171.85 respectively.[Conclusion]Among the four host plants,maize is the optimal host plant for L.loreyi,followed by rice.Sugarcane and barnyard grass may serve as hosts or intermediate hosts.关键词
劳氏黏虫/寄主植物/生长发育/繁殖/生命表参数Key words
Leucania loreyi(Duponchel)/host plant/growth and development/reproduction/life table parameter分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
黄芊,李成,黄凤宽,龙丽萍,蒋显斌,凌炎,蒋婷,陈玉冲,龙迪,符诚强,吴碧球,黄所生..劳氏黏虫在4种寄主植物上的生长发育和繁殖[J].华南农业大学学报,2018,39(3):48-53,6.基金项目
公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201403031) （农业）
国家自然科学基金(31560510,31360437) （31560510,31360437）
广西自然科学基金(2017GXNSFBA198227) （2017GXNSFBA198227）
广西农业科学院基本科研业务专项(桂农科2018YM15,2016YM30,2015YT18) （桂农科2018YM15,2016YM30,2015YT18）
广西农业科学院科技发展基金(桂农科2017ZX13,2016JZ23,2015JZ53,2015JZ52) （桂农科2017ZX13,2016JZ23,2015JZ53,2015JZ52）
