华南农业大学学报2018,Vol.39Issue(3):96-101,6.DOI:10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.2018.03.015
高温热处理木材中纳米铜的原位制备及防霉变性能研究
In-situ synthesis and anti-mold property of nano-copper of the heat-treated wood
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]To improve the anti-mold property of heat-treated wood and provide a technical support for expanding the use range of heat-treated wood.[Method]The Pinus massoniana wood was dipped in copper impregnated liquid with pressure according to liquid reduction reaction principle. The heat-treated wood was obtained by heat treatment technics, and anti-mold property of the wood was tested by modified mold culture box test method.[Result]The control group of P.massoniana wood was treated more than 3 hours at 220 ℃ and the mold-resistance effectiveness was lower than 20%. Under the same heat treatment condition, the mold-resistance effectiveness of P.massoniana wood which was impregnated in copper solution was more than 90%. The data of scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy disperse spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) showed that nano-copper was generated in copper-contained P.massoniana heat-treated wood.[Conclusion]The 100 nm copper produced in situ by heat treatment of copper-contained wood can greatly improve anti-mold property of wood.关键词
木材/热处理/防霉/纳米铜/含铜化合物Key words
wood/heat treatment/anti-mold/nano-copper/copper-contained compound分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
谢桂军,周永东..高温热处理木材中纳米铜的原位制备及防霉变性能研究[J].华南农业大学学报,2018,39(3):96-101,6.基金项目
广东省科技计划项目(2014A040401043) (2014A040401043)