检验医学与临床2018，Vol.15Issue(9)：1224-1227,1231,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-9455.2018.09.003
成人肱骨近端骨折危险因素Logistic分析的病例对照研究
A case-control study of the risk factors for proximal humeral fractures in the adult humerus
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the risk factors of proximal humeral fractures in adults and to improve the prevention effect of proximal humerus fractures.Methods From 2010 to 2016,142 proximal humeral ftracture patients in West Hospital,Sichuan University were selected as fracture group,and 142 healthy people of the same gender and age in the same period were selected as control group.Gathering factors such as the general situation,cause of injury,fracture type,using the SPSS19.0 statistics software to carry on the single factor and multiple factors such as Logistic analysis.Results The constituent ratio of proximal humeral frac-tures in adults ftracture was 1.16%,and 69.01% of patients were over 50 years old.Single factor analysis re-sults showed that cases living alone,With drinking and smoking history,history of limb fractures,diabetes,hy-pertension,osteoporosis,nervous system disease and body mass index more than 25 kg/m2in the fracture group were significantly higher than those in the control group,suggesting these were the risk factors for proximal humeral fractures of the adult.The results of the group multifactorial analysis showed that the cul-tural degree of male patients(education)was the protective factor,and the postmenopausal time of women was a risk factor.Conclusion Living alone,history of smoking,diabetes,hypertension were high risk factors on incidence of proximal humeral fractures.In men,the high level of education culture was a protective factor, and postmenopausal time of women was a risk factor.关键词
肱骨/骨质疏松症/神经系统疾病/体质量指数Key words
humerus/osteoporosis/neurological diseases/body mass index分类
临床医学引用本文复制引用
余曦,段鑫,王洪,刘明,项舟..成人肱骨近端骨折危险因素Logistic分析的病例对照研究[J].检验医学与临床,2018,15(9):1224-1227,1231,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(31370984 （）
81401813). （）
