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显微CT法研究中国人上颌第二前磨牙分支根管解剖形态

苏征 白雨豪 侯本祥

临床口腔医学杂志2018,Vol.34Issue(5):278-281,4.
临床口腔医学杂志2018,Vol.34Issue(5):278-281,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-1634.2018.05.007

显微CT法研究中国人上颌第二前磨牙分支根管解剖形态

Micro-computed tomography assessment of branch canal anatomy of Chinese maxillary second premolars

苏征 1白雨豪 2侯本祥1

作者信息

  • 1. 首都医科大学附属北京口腔医院牙体牙髓科 北京 100050
  • 2. 首都医科大学宣武医院口腔科 北京 100053
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To investigate branch canal morphology in Chinese maxillary second premolars with micro-CT.Methods:One-hunderd maxillary second premolars were scanned by micro-CT and root canals were visualized by three-dimentional reconstruction model.Branch canals and apical delta were recorded and incidence,distribution and exit opening direction of branch canals were analyzed.Results:Branch canals were recorded in eighty-six samples with an incidence of 86%.A total of 231 branch canals were recorded,93.94% of branch canals located at the apical third.27.71% and 29%exit opening direction of branch canals were found at mesial and distal side,respectively.Incidence of apical delta was 10%. Conclusion:The root canal system of maxillary first premolars was complicated,with a high incedence of branch canals.It is crucial to get familiar with the branch canal morphology in order to improve the success rate of root canal treatment.

关键词

上颌第二前磨牙/分支根管/显微CT技术

Key words

Maxillary second premolars/Branch root canals/Micro-CT technique

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

苏征,白雨豪,侯本祥..显微CT法研究中国人上颌第二前磨牙分支根管解剖形态[J].临床口腔医学杂志,2018,34(5):278-281,4.

基金项目

北京市医管局"青苗计划"(QML20171503) (QML20171503)

临床口腔医学杂志

OACSTPCD

1003-1634

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