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牙髓干细胞在组织工程研究中的进展和应用前景

邵苗苗 刘钟西 许诺 柳清华 王栋 何建亚 李晓杰

中国组织工程研究2018,Vol.22Issue(13):2126-2132,7.
中国组织工程研究2018,Vol.22Issue(13):2126-2132,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.0429

牙髓干细胞在组织工程研究中的进展和应用前景

Dental pulp stem cells in tissue engineering: application and development

邵苗苗 1刘钟西 1许诺 2柳清华 1王栋 1何建亚 1李晓杰1

作者信息

  • 1. 大连医科大学口腔医学院,辽宁省大连市 116044
  • 2. 大连医科大学中山学院,辽宁省大连市 116000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

BACKGROUND: As a special source of stem cells, dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) make much progress in the development of tissue engineering field due to their high proliferation and self-renewal ability. In the certain conditions DPSCs can be induced to differentiate into a variety of specialized tissue cells, providing a new way for tissue engineering development. OBJECTIVE: To review the main progress in the DPSCs biological characteristics, original source, isolation method, and its related application in tissue engineering research. METHODS: "Dental pulp stem cell, differentiation, regenerative medicine, tissue engineering" in English and Chinese were termed as the keywords to search relevant articles about DPSCs and tissue engineering published from 2005 to 2017 in PubMed, Medline, WanFang, and CNKI databases. After removal of repetitive or irrelevant articles, 66 articles were finally reviewed. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: With the development of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, the effective combination of DPSCs and tissue engineering scaffolds have be further achieved. Recent studies on DPSCs focus on the properties of DPSCs differentiating into odontoblasts and osteocytes/osteoblasts and on the potential of nerve repair, vascular remodeling, corneal reconstruction and chondrogenic differentiation.

关键词

牙髓干细胞/多向分化/组织工程医学/再生医学/干细胞

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

邵苗苗,刘钟西,许诺,柳清华,王栋,何建亚,李晓杰..牙髓干细胞在组织工程研究中的进展和应用前景[J].中国组织工程研究,2018,22(13):2126-2132,7.

基金项目

辽宁省科技厅立项(201602230)the Project of Liaoning Provincial Department of Science and Technology,No.201602230 (201602230)

中国组织工程研究

OA北大核心CSTPCD

2095-4344

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