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网络外部性条件下差异化双边平台买者参与问题

王先甲 余子鹤

运筹与管理2018,Vol.27Issue(4):1-9,9.
运筹与管理2018,Vol.27Issue(4):1-9,9.DOI:10.12005/orms.2018.0077

网络外部性条件下差异化双边平台买者参与问题

Buyer's Participation in the Two-sided Platform with Network Externality and Differentiation

王先甲 1余子鹤1

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉大学 经济与管理学院,湖北 武汉430072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The main body of the two-sided platform is the platform itself and the users.The existence of the platform is based on the participation of the users.So the distribution of the users is the interest of the two-sided marhet.In the competitive two-sided marhet, this paper establishes a two-stage two-sided platform competition model.The paper uses the Rubinstein bargaining model to describe the differences between the sellers and decide the quotient of sellers in the first stage.The paper is divided into the profit maximization and social welfare maximization of the two cases in the second stage.We describe the size of the buyers on the platform preferences,and seeh equilibrium.Through this model,the influence of networh external coefficient on platform equilibrium marhet share and marhet staheholders' benefit is analyzed under competitive platform.The study shows that the number of buyers is involved by the size of the networh and the networh externalities.The scale of the platform is not case that the bigger the better.In considering the social welfare maximization, the buyer's participation is not affected by networh externality coefficient of buyers.But the total social welfare is positively related to it.

关键词

双边平台竞争/用户分配/Rubinstein讨价还价模型/平台差异/网络外部性

Key words

two-sided platform competition/user assignment/rubinstein bargaining model/platform differences/networh externality

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

王先甲,余子鹤..网络外部性条件下差异化双边平台买者参与问题[J].运筹与管理,2018,27(4):1-9,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金重点资助项目"复杂不确定性多主体多目标合作博弈与协商谈判的合作机制与合作模式"(71231007) (71231007)

运筹与管理

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSCDCSSCICSTPCD

1007-3221

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