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烘烤湿球温度对皖南烟叶焦甜香风格的影响

刘要旭 李青山 张玉琴 孙阳 王传义 卢晓华 蔡宪杰 程森 朱启法 马称心 黄魏魏 徐秀红 谭效磊

中国烟草科学2018,Vol.39Issue(2):89-95,7.
中国烟草科学2018,Vol.39Issue(2):89-95,7.DOI:10.13496/j.issn.1007-5119.2018.02.013

烘烤湿球温度对皖南烟叶焦甜香风格的影响

Effects of Different Wet Bulb Temperatures during Curing on Sensory Evaluation of Sweet Aroma of Flue-cured Tobacco Leaves in South Anhui

刘要旭 1李青山 2张玉琴 1孙阳 2王传义 1卢晓华 2蔡宪杰 1程森 2朱启法 1马称心 3黄魏魏 3徐秀红 3谭效磊4

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院烟草研究所/农业部烟草生物学与加工重点实验室,青岛 266101
  • 2. 中国农业科学院研究生院,北京 100081
  • 3. 上海烟草集团有限责任公司,上海 200082
  • 4. 安徽皖南烟叶有限责任公司,安徽 宣城 242003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effects of different wet bulb temperatures at different stages of curing on aroma components and sensory evaluation of sweet aroma of flue-cured tobacco leaves was explored in South Anhui. The tobacco variety Yunyan 97 was used in studying the relationship of different wet bulb temperatures during later period of yellowing stage, early leaf drying stage, later leaf drying stage and stem drying stage, as well as their optimized combination, with aroma components and sensory evaluation of sweet aroma of flue-cured tobacco leaves in South Anhui. With wet bulb temperature increasing, the appearance of cured tobacco and the smoking quality showed a tendency of improving first and then became lower. The main aroma components and the sweet aroma components showed the same trend, and the influence of humidity treatment on the later period of yellowing stage and the early leaf drying stage was obviously greater than that of the later leaf drying stage and stem drying stage. The suitable wet bulb temperatures (wet bulb temperature maintained at 37 ℃ during the later period of yellowing stage and the early leaf drying stage, at 38 ℃ during the later leaf drying stage and 40 ℃ during stem drying stage) can improve burnt-sweet smelling characteristics formation of flue-cured tobacco leaves in south Anhui Province.

关键词

皖南/湿球温度/优化工艺/香气成分/评吸质量/焦甜香风格

Key words

South Ahui/wet bulb temperature/optimization process/aroma components/smoking quality/sensory evaluation of sweet aroma

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

刘要旭,李青山,张玉琴,孙阳,王传义,卢晓华,蔡宪杰,程森,朱启法,马称心,黄魏魏,徐秀红,谭效磊..烘烤湿球温度对皖南烟叶焦甜香风格的影响[J].中国烟草科学,2018,39(2):89-95,7.

基金项目

上海烟草集团有限责任公司科技项目"密集烤房装烟方式研究与应用"(2017-00841) (2017-00841)

中国烟草科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-5119

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