中国药房2018，Vol.29Issue(9)：1185-1189,5.DOI:10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2018.09.08
我院门诊药房药品不良事件管理的信息化实践
Practice of Informatization of Adverse Drug Event Management in Outpatient Pharmacy of Our Hospital
曹文佳 1杨婉花 1阮晓芳 1杨莉1
作者信息
- 1. 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院药剂科,上海200025
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
OBJECTIVE:To promote the informatization of adverse drug event(ADE)management in outpatient pharmacy so as to reduce the risk of drug use. METHODS:From the aspect of the construction of two information platforms as problematic prescription management and ADR monitoring record and report,the practice of the informatization of ADE management in outpatient pharmacy of our hospital was introduced;the effects of information management were evaluated by real-time online record for the number of dispensing error and ADE and the number of ADR reported by outpatient pharmacists. RESULTS:The application of ADE management module for outpatient pharmacy developed by our hospital realized the following functions as real-time online record of"suspected prescription",problematic prescription inquiry and summary,ADE report without delay, electronic ADR monitoring and reporting. 148 times of dispensing internal errors during Apr.-Jun. 2017(accounting for 0.035% of total prescription)and 15 ADEs during Jun. 2016-Jun. 2017(accounting for 0.008‰ of total prescription)were recorded in outpatient pharmacy of our hospital. There were 82 ADR cases reported by outpatient physicians using user-friendly electronic ADR monitoring and reporting(accounting for 36.94% of total ADR). CONCLUSIONS:The construction of informatization promotes timely record of related error and adverse events,targeted management and ADR reporting and reduces the risk of drug use.关键词
药品不良事件/门诊药房/信息化/调剂差错/药品不良反应上报Key words
Adverse drug event/Outpatient pharmacy/Informatization/Dispensing error/ADR reporting分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
曹文佳,杨婉花,阮晓芳,杨莉..我院门诊药房药品不良事件管理的信息化实践[J].中国药房,2018,29(9):1185-1189,5.
