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脉搏灌注变异指数监测肠道手术患者容量反应性的临床研究

李林佶 谢颖 冯麟 李顺洪 魏新川

重庆医学2018,Vol.47Issue(14):1874-1877,4.
重庆医学2018,Vol.47Issue(14):1874-1877,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2018.14.009

脉搏灌注变异指数监测肠道手术患者容量反应性的临床研究

Clinical study on pleth variability index for monitoring volume responsiveness in patients undergoing intestinal tract surgery

李林佶 1谢颖 1冯麟 1李顺洪 1魏新川2

作者信息

  • 1. 四川省南充市中心医院麻醉科 637000
  • 2. 四川省人民医院麻醉科,成都610072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the ability of pleth variability index(PVI) for predicting volume responsiveness after general anesthesia induction intubation in the patients undergoing intestinal tract surgery with the velocity-time integral(VTI) of left ventricular outflow tract blood monitored by transthoracic echocardiography as the standard.Methods Twenty-five patients undergoing intestinal tract surgery were selected.After general anesthesia induction,7 mL/kg colloidal solution was infused before operation beginning,if the VTI increased percentage(△VTI%)≥10 %,200 mL colloidal solution was infused by 50mL syringe until △VTI%<10%;the hemodynamic indicators of MAP,CVP,HR,PI VTI and PVI were recorded before and after infusion solution.Results The PVI basic value in the patients with response was significantly higher than that in the patients without response(P<0.05);the Pearson correlation analysis found that there was a significant linear correlation between PVI basic value and △VTI% before infusion solution(P<0.05);the optimal diagnostic threshold value of PVI was 13.51,its sensitivity for monitoring the volume responsiveness was 69.25% and specificity was 70.00%.The area under the receiver operating characteristic(ROC) curve(AUC) was 0.75(95% CI:0.63-0.88,P<0.01).Conclusion PVI can predict the volume responsiveness in the patients undergoing intestinal tract surgery.The PVI value >13.51 indicates that the patient may be in hypovolemia status and needs the volume therapy.

关键词

脉搏灌注变异指数/容量反应性/手术治疗/超声心动描记术/速度时间积分

Key words

pleth variability index/volume responsiveness/operative treatment/echocardiography/velocity time integral

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李林佶,谢颖,冯麟,李顺洪,魏新川..脉搏灌注变异指数监测肠道手术患者容量反应性的临床研究[J].重庆医学,2018,47(14):1874-1877,4.

基金项目

四川省卫生和计划生育委员会科研课题(17PJ226). (17PJ226)

重庆医学

OACSTPCD

1671-8348

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