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西北地区某列车整备库冬季供暖情况实测研究

林琳 项翔坚 张涛 刘晓华

铁道科学与工程学报2018,Vol.15Issue(5):1286-1293,8.
铁道科学与工程学报2018,Vol.15Issue(5):1286-1293,8.

西北地区某列车整备库冬季供暖情况实测研究

Field measurement on winter heating performances of two railway depots in Northwest China

林琳 1项翔坚 1张涛 1刘晓华1

作者信息

  • 1. 清华大学 建筑技术科学系,北京 100084
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The paper investigates the winter heating performance of two railway depots in the northwest China. The basic information of the heating system was first introduced. Then the indoor thermal environment, the operation of heating terminals and the cold air infiltration rates under different conditions were emphasized. The heating performances of the two workshops and the proportions of heating load were also compared. The results indicate that the operating performances are significantly different from the design conditions of the heating system. The hot air curtain is always open while the auxiliary heaters are usually shut. Consequently, indoor heat mainly comes from the radiator and heat leakage from uninsulated pipes. At the same time, the room temperature near the door is relatively low due to the cold air infiltration through the front door, which can be effectively improved by keeping the door closed. There are significant temperature gradients in the vertical direction for these workshops using radiators for heating.

关键词

列车运用整备库/高大厂房/冬季供暖/热环境/运行测试

Key words

railway depots/large space building/winter heating/thermal environment/on-site measurement

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

林琳,项翔坚,张涛,刘晓华..西北地区某列车整备库冬季供暖情况实测研究[J].铁道科学与工程学报,2018,15(5):1286-1293,8.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划资助项目(2016YFC0700704) (2016YFC0700704)

重庆市应用开发计划重点资助项目(cstc2014yykfB30003) (cstc2014yykfB30003)

严寒、寒冷地区高大厂房采暖系统节能研究项目(16-36) (16-36)

陕西省重点科技创新团队计划资助项目(2016KCT-22) (2016KCT-22)

铁道科学与工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-7029

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