大气科学2018，Vol.42Issue(3)：463-487,25.DOI:10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.1802.17250
平流层大气动力学及其与对流层大气相互作用的研究:进展与问题
Atmospheric Dynamics in the Stratosphere and Its Interaction with Tropospheric Processes: Progress and Problems
摘要
Abstract
This paper synthesizes and reviews progress in recent researches on the atmospheric dynamics in the stratosphere and its dynamical interaction with the tropospheric processes, with focuses on the dynamics of quasi-stationary planetary waves, the wave-basic flow interaction in the tropical stratosphere, the impact of atmospheric circulation variability in the stratosphere on circulation variability and climate in the troposphere, the numerical simulation of stratospheric atmosphere and climate projection in the stratosphere under the background of global warming.Recent researches revealed the waveguide variability of planetary waves and its association with northern annular mode, the importance of a wider spectrum of gravity waves in forcing a realistic quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO) and global meridional circulation, the cooling trend in the stratosphere and the importance of stratospheric processes for weather and climate anomalies near the surface. More in-depth studies on the atmospheric dynamics in the stratosphere and improvements of the model performance in the stratosphere will further promote the progress in the atmospheric science and climate change research.关键词
平流层大气/大气动力学/平流层—对流层相互作用/准定常行星波/重力波Key words
Stratospheric atmosphere/Atmospheric dynamics/Stratosphere-troposphere interaction/Quasi-stationary planetary wave/Gravity-wave分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
黄荣辉,陈文,魏科,王林,皇甫静亮..平流层大气动力学及其与对流层大气相互作用的研究:进展与问题[J].大气科学,2018,42(3):463-487,25.基金项目
中国科学院前沿科学重点研究项目QYZDY-SSW-DQC024,国家重大研发计划项目2016YFA0600603,国家自然科学基金项目41375046、41375065、41230527、41461164005 Key Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant QYZDY-SSW-DQC024),State Basic Research Development Program of China(Grant 2016YFA0600603),National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(Grants 41375046,41375065,41230527,41461164005) （Grant QYZDY-SSW-DQC024）
