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粒子滤波同化在厄尔尼诺—南方涛动目标观测中的应用

段晚锁 封凡 侯美夷

大气科学2018,Vol.42Issue(3):677-695,19.
大气科学2018,Vol.42Issue(3):677-695,19.DOI:10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.1711.17264

粒子滤波同化在厄尔尼诺—南方涛动目标观测中的应用

Application of Particle Filter Assimilation in the Target Observation for El Ni?o–Southern Oscillation

段晚锁 1封凡 2侯美夷3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院大气物理研究所大气科学和地球流体力学数值模拟国家重点实验室,北京100029
  • 2. 中国科学院大学地球科学学院,北京100049
  • 3. 成都信息工程大学大气科学学院/高原大气与环境四川省重点实验室/气候与环境变化联合实验室,成都610225
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摘要

Abstract

Considering the limitation of particle filter-target observation approach, the present study proposes a new target observation approach that can overcome this limitation. This new approach is then applied to the study of the predictability of El Ni?o-Southern Oscillation and reveals the sensitive areas for targeting observation associated with eastern- and central-Pacific El Ni?o events. By assimilating the target observations, the prediction uncertainties for the two types of El Ni?o events are significantly reduced. This result confirms that the sensitive areas revealed by the new approach, compared with other areas, can play a much more important role in improving the El Ni?o forecast skill.

关键词

厄尔尼诺—南方涛动/粒子滤波/目标观测

Key words

El Niño-Southern Oscillation/Particle filter/Target observation

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

段晚锁,封凡,侯美夷..粒子滤波同化在厄尔尼诺—南方涛动目标观测中的应用[J].大气科学,2018,42(3):677-695,19.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目41525017、41690124,"全球变化与海气相互作用"专项GASI-IPOVAI-06,成都信息工程大学引进人才科研启动项目KYTZ201736 National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grants 41525017 and 41690124),National Program on Global Change and Air-Sea Interaction(Grant GASI-IPOVAI-06),Scientific Research Foundation of Chengdu University of Information Technology(Grant KYTZ201736) (Grants 41525017 and 41690124)

大气科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-9895

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