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分娩疼痛机制与常用分娩镇痛方法

李媚娟 徐琼

国际妇产科学杂志2018,Vol.45Issue(2):125-129,5.
国际妇产科学杂志2018,Vol.45Issue(2):125-129,5.

分娩疼痛机制与常用分娩镇痛方法

The Mechanism of Labor Pain and The Usual Methods of Labor Analgesia

李媚娟 1徐琼1

作者信息

  • 1. 533000 广西壮族自治区百色市,右江民族医学院附属医院产科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Labor pain,a complicated physiological and psychological activity during childbirth,contributes negative impact to labor,as its severe pain and long duration.This problem can be solved by several methods of labor analgesia,including pharmacological analgesia and non-pharmacological analgesia,which is going to reduce the pain during childbirth or even make it disappeared.Mostly,pharmacological analgesia is depended on using anaesthetic,analgesic and sedative,while non-pharmacological analgesia,the research hotspots of labor analgesia,relieves pains by psychological support,physical therapy and so forth.The ideal labor analgesia should effectively relieve the pains of the maternal and ensure the safety of maternal and infant.This paper summarizes the mechanism of labor pain and its impact on labor,the usual methods of labor analgesia and their features,so that we can grasp the characteristics of labor analgesia and then explore the method that not only effective but also easily accepted.

关键词

分娩/疼痛/机制/镇痛

Key words

Parturition/Pain/Mechanism/Analgesia

引用本文复制引用

李媚娟,徐琼..分娩疼痛机制与常用分娩镇痛方法[J].国际妇产科学杂志,2018,45(2):125-129,5.

基金项目

2016年国家自然科学基金地区科学基金项目(81660804) (81660804)

国际妇产科学杂志

OACSTPCD

1674-1870

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