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基于组合分形特征的海杂波中目标检测方法

刘宁波 丁昊 田永华 文树梁 关键

航空兵器Issue(2):38-42,5.
航空兵器Issue(2):38-42,5.DOI:10.19297/j.cnki.41-1228/tj.2018.02.007

基于组合分形特征的海杂波中目标检测方法

Target Detection Method in Sea Clutter Based on Combined Fractal Characteristics

刘宁波 1丁昊 2田永华 1文树梁 2关键2

作者信息

  • 1. 海军航空工程学院信息融合研究所,山东烟台 264001
  • 2. 中国航天科工集团第二研究院二十三所,北京 100854
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Using one of fractal characteristics to detect targets in sea clutter, it is often difficult to distinguish at low signal-to-clutter ratios.To solve this problem,a new method for target detection in sea clutter based on combined fractal characteristics is proposed.The detection process is divided into two sta-ges:rough detection and fine detection.When the fractal spectrum dimension characteristic of the detec-tion unit is obvious,in the rough detection stage, the corresponding processing is carried out to achieve the target existence decision.When the fractal spectrum dimension characteristic is not obvious,the frac-tal model fitting error and the fractal dimension change quantity are used as characteristic quantities,and the comprehensive fuzzy membership degree is adopted to carry out the fine target detection.Verified by X-band radar real data,the results show that the proposed method can greatly enhance the detection accu-racy of weak targets in sea clutter.

关键词

目标检测/海杂波/组合分形/谱维数

Key words

target detection/sea clutter/combined fractal/spectrum dimension

分类

军事科技

引用本文复制引用

刘宁波,丁昊,田永华,文树梁,关键..基于组合分形特征的海杂波中目标检测方法[J].航空兵器,2018,(2):38-42,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(61531020 ()

61471382 ()

61501487) ()

中国博士后科学基金项目(2017M620862) (2017M620862)

航空科学基金项目(20150184003) (20150184003)

"泰山学者"建设工程专项经费 ()

航空兵器

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-5048

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