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改性蒙脱石的电动性质及吸附直接大红染料性能

叶玲 张敬阳 肖子敬

华侨大学学报(自然科学版)2018,Vol.39Issue(3):389-395,7.
华侨大学学报(自然科学版)2018,Vol.39Issue(3):389-395,7.DOI:10.11830/ISSN.1000-5013.201711074

改性蒙脱石的电动性质及吸附直接大红染料性能

Zeta-Potential of Modified Montmorillonite and Its Effect on Adsorption Capacity for Direct Red Dye From Aqueous Solutions

叶玲 1张敬阳 1肖子敬1

作者信息

  • 1. 华侨大学 材料科学与工程学院,福建 厦门361021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Various compounds were used to alter montmorillonite,to prepare modified montmorillonites with different zeta-potentials(ζ-potential)as adsorbents for removal of the direct red dye from the aqueous solu-tion.The impact of theζ-potential of montmorillonite on the adsorption capacity toward dye was investigated. The results showed that the values ofζ-potential have a prominent effect on its adsorptive affinity for dye.The modified montmorillonites,such as Al13-M and Ni-phen-M,showed higher decoloring performance with the decolorization rate over 90%.The adsorption of dye on Ni-phen-M was pH value independent.Futhermore, the kinetics of the interactions for Al13-M toward dye was best described by pseudo-first-order mechanism,but Ni-phen-M followed the pseudo-second-order model.It was also found that the rate-limiting step of Al13-M was more likely to be liquid film diffusion as compared to Ni-phen-M,of which the rate-limiting step was intra-particle diffusion.Thermodynamic studies showed that the adsorption of Al13-M and Ni-phen-M were well de-scribed by Langmuir and Freumdlich isotherm model,respectively.The adsorption capacity of both were about 22 mg·g-1.

关键词

蒙脱石/电动电位/吸附性能/直接大红染料

Key words

montmorillonite/zeta-potential/adsorption properties/direct red dye

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

叶玲,张敬阳,肖子敬..改性蒙脱石的电动性质及吸附直接大红染料性能[J].华侨大学学报(自然科学版),2018,39(3):389-395,7.

基金项目

福建省自然科学基金资助项目(D1310018) (D1310018)

福建省科技计划项目(2015H0024) (2015H0024)

华侨大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-5013

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