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循证护理对老年冠心病患者睡眠质量和焦虑抑郁的影响

李丽玲 占桂香 黄建明

老年医学与保健2018,Vol.24Issue(2):130-132,3.
老年医学与保健2018,Vol.24Issue(2):130-132,3.

循证护理对老年冠心病患者睡眠质量和焦虑抑郁的影响

Effect of Evidence-based Nursing on Sleep Quality, Anxiety and Depression in the Elderly with Coronary Heart Disease

李丽玲 1占桂香 2黄建明3

作者信息

  • 1. 湖北省黄石市中医医院肿瘤科,湖北黄石435000
  • 2. 湖北省黄石市中医医院感染科,湖北黄石435000
  • 3. 湖北省黄石市中心医院心内科,湖北黄石435000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To observe the effect of evidence-based nursing on sleep quality,anxiety and depression in the elderly with coronary heart disease (CHD).Methods 70 elderly with CHD were randomly divided into 2 groups:observation group (n=35) and control group (n=35);routine nursing was performed in control group while evidence-based nursing in observation group;the Pittsburgh sleep scale index (PSQI),self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) were used in evaluating the sleeping quality,depression and anxiety of the cases in both groups at the day of admission and 4 weeks after treatment,and a comparative study was made to the scores between the 2 groups.Results The comparison of the scores of sleeping quality between the 2 groups at admission was of no statistical difference (P > 0.05);4 weeks after admission,the scores of sleeping quality in the 2 groups were lower than those at admission (P<0.05);the scores of 7 sub-items in PSQI and the total score of PSQI in observation group were much lower than those in control group (P < 0.05,P < 0.01);there existed no statistical difference in the scores of SAS and SDS between the 2 groups at admission (P>0.05) while 4 weeks after admission,the scores of SAS and SDS in both groups were much lower than those at admission (P>0.01),and the scores in observation group were obviously lower than those in control group (P>0.05);the sleeping quality in observation group is higher than that in control group and the improvement of anxiety and depression in observation is superior than that in control group.Conclusions Evidence-based nursing is of better effect in improving sleeping quality,anxiety and depression of the elderly with CHD,and it has certain value of application.

关键词

老年/冠心病/睡眠质量/焦虑/抑郁/循证护理

Key words

elderly/coronary heart disease (CHD)/sleep quality/anxiety/depression/evidence-based nursing

引用本文复制引用

李丽玲,占桂香,黄建明..循证护理对老年冠心病患者睡眠质量和焦虑抑郁的影响[J].老年医学与保健,2018,24(2):130-132,3.

老年医学与保健

OACSTPCD

1008-8296

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