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耐除草剂转基因玉米对田间节肢动物群落多样性的影响

何浩鹏 任振涛 沈文静 刘标 薛堃

生态与农村环境学报2018,Vol.34Issue(4):333-341,9.
生态与农村环境学报2018,Vol.34Issue(4):333-341,9.DOI:10.11934/j.issn.1673-4831.2018.04.006

耐除草剂转基因玉米对田间节肢动物群落多样性的影响

Effects of Transgenic Herbicide-Tolerate Maize on Biodiversity of Arthropod Communities in the Fields

何浩鹏 1任振涛 1沈文静 2刘标 2薛堃1

作者信息

  • 1. 中央民族大学生命与环境科学学院,北京 100081
  • 2. 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所,江苏南京210042
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

For assessing the effects of transgenic glyphosate tolerance and glufosinate-ammonium tolerance maize C0010.1.1 on biodiversity of arthropod community,which supplied basic data for the studies of transgenic crop biosafety,in the isolated field the number of species and individuals in the arthropod communities were counted and the functional groups,biodiversity index,dominance index,evenness index and the community similarity were analyzed and compared in 2015.Compared to the non-transgenic maize counterpart 178 and conventional line Xianyu 335,the parameters,such as the number of species,biodiversity index,dominance index and evenness index,were similar in the trend over time with no significant difference.These results suggest that the arthropod community structures in the fields of the transgenic maize C0010.1.1,the counterpart 178 and the conventional line Xianyu 335 were equivalent,and no significant effects of genetically modified maize on field arthropod community were found.

关键词

玉米/节肢动物群落/生物多样性/优势集中性指数/均匀性指数

Key words

maize (Zea mays)/arthropod community/biodiversity/dominance index/evenness index

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

何浩鹏,任振涛,沈文静,刘标,薛堃..耐除草剂转基因玉米对田间节肢动物群落多样性的影响[J].生态与农村环境学报,2018,34(4):333-341,9.

基金项目

转基因生物新品种培育重大专项(2016ZX08012005) (2016ZX08012005)

环保公益性行业科研专项(201509044) (201509044)

中央民族大学一流大学一流学科项目(YLDX01013) (YLDX01013)

生态与农村环境学报

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSCDCSTPCD

1673-4831

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