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不同微波强度对鲜切西兰花品质的影响

刁春英 闫洪波 高秀瑞 王淑芬

热带作物学报2017,Vol.38Issue(12):2388-2393,6.
热带作物学报2017,Vol.38Issue(12):2388-2393,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2017.12.029

不同微波强度对鲜切西兰花品质的影响

Effect of Microwave Treatments on Quality of Fresh Cut Broccoli (Brassica oleacea L.)

刁春英 1闫洪波 1高秀瑞 2王淑芬3

作者信息

  • 1. 河北经贸大学生物科学与工程学院,河北石家庄 050061
  • 2. 河北省农林科学院经济作物研究所,河北石家庄050051
  • 3. 河北省农林科学院滨海农业研究所,河北唐山 063200
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Fresh cut broccoli was treated with microwave under 320 W and 480 W for 1 s,4 s and 6 s,then stored at room temperature (18~20 ℃) for 7 days.The influence of different microwave treatments on the sensory quality,weight loss rate and respiratory intensity,contents of titratable acid (TA),vitamin C (Vc) and the chlorophyll of the broccolis were studied.Results showed that microwave treatment could obviously improve the sensory quality of fresh cut broccoli,reduce the respiration intensity and the weight loss rate of fresh cut broccoli during storage,delay the decreases in titratable acid and Vc.The effects of treatment 480 W for 4 s and 320 W for 6 s were significant,could extend the shelf life of fresh cut broccoli for 2 d at room temperature.

关键词

鲜切西兰花/微波/贮藏/品质

Key words

Fresh cut broccoli/microwaves/storage/quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刁春英,闫洪波,高秀瑞,王淑芬..不同微波强度对鲜切西兰花品质的影响[J].热带作物学报,2017,38(12):2388-2393,6.

基金项目

国家大宗蔬菜产业技术体系石家庄综合试验站资助项目(No.CARS-25-G-05). (No.CARS-25-G-05)

热带作物学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2561

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