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腾格里沙漠东南缘风沙环境及其对交通干线生态防护体系的影响

黄磊 张余 何明珠 安志山

水土保持通报2018,Vol.38Issue(2):135-139,147,6.
水土保持通报2018,Vol.38Issue(2):135-139,147,6.DOI:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2018.02.022

腾格里沙漠东南缘风沙环境及其对交通干线生态防护体系的影响

Aeolian Environment and Its Effects on Ecological Protection System of Traffic Trunk on Southeastern Edge of Tengger Desert

黄磊 1张余 2何明珠 3安志山2

作者信息

  • 1. 宁夏公路建设管理局,宁夏银川750002
  • 2. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,甘肃兰州730000
  • 3. 中国科学院大学,北京101407
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective] The paper studied the sand drift potential and the maximum possible sand-transporting quantity,and its spatial distribution features and variation on the southeastern edge of the Tengger Desert,then to provide scientific foundation and advice for the construction and management of railway protection system.[Methods] Based on the date of meteorological from 1980 to 2010,the variation tendencies of precipitation,wind condition,air temperature and sand drift potential were discussed.[Results] Precipitation varied greatly from year to year,and had fitful characteristics.The frequency of wind-sand in spring and summer was 72.3 %,the wind direction was dominated by WNW-NNW and NE-E,strong winds were concentrated in spring.The sand drift potential and the maximum possible sand-transporting quantity had a good correlation.[Conclusion] According to the current situation of Baotou-Lanzhou Railway protection system at Shapotou section,it is better to shape the system to A shaped structure to achieve better protection effect.

关键词

腾格里沙漠/风沙环境/最大可能输沙量/包兰铁路

Key words

Tengger Desert/aeolian environment/railway protection system/maximum possible sand-transporting quantity

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

黄磊,张余,何明珠,安志山..腾格里沙漠东南缘风沙环境及其对交通干线生态防护体系的影响[J].水土保持通报,2018,38(2):135-139,147,6.

基金项目

宁夏公路建设管理局“干旱风沙区高等级公路‘生态廊道’建设标准及效益评估”(WMKY1) (WMKY1)

水土保持通报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-288X

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