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胡萝卜软腐病和黑腐病的病情相关性及协同防治研究

周建波 殷辉 封云涛 吕红 郭晓君 韩鹏杰 赵晓军

山西农业大学学报(自然科学版)2018,Vol.38Issue(5):7-10,4.
山西农业大学学报(自然科学版)2018,Vol.38Issue(5):7-10,4.DOI:10.13842/j.cnki.issn1671-8151.201801019

胡萝卜软腐病和黑腐病的病情相关性及协同防治研究

The studies on the correlation analysis of disease development and collaborative prevention of both car-rot soft rot and black rot

周建波 1殷辉 1封云涛 1吕红 1郭晓君 1韩鹏杰 1赵晓军1

作者信息

  • 1. 山西省农业科学院植物保护研究所 农业有害生物综合治理山西省重点实验室,山西 太原030031
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摘要

Abstract

[Objective]The project was aimed to explore the correlation of disease development between carrot soft rot and black rot,and to screen out the best control methods for both diseases.[Methods]The studies were conducted in the farm fields with higher disease level during past three years.The efficacy of two pesticides was determined with six different application methods.[Results]By three times application of the fungicides which was targeted to carrot black rot,not only the rate of diseased plants with black rot,but also plants with soft rot were reduced significantly,.Appli-cation of chlorothalonil for two times and followed by once spray of streptomycin produced the control effect of black rot and soft rot at 92.18% and 86.61%,respectively,and the marketable rate was reached up to 96.17%,which was 64.86% higher than the control treatment.[Conclusion]The incidence of carrot black rot was positively co -related to the severity of carrot soft rot.The control of carrot black rot prior to the soft rot can effectively prevent the develop-ment of two diseases,which will reduce pesticide pollution and increase pesticide efficacy.

关键词

胡萝卜软腐病/胡萝卜黑腐病/严重度/协同防治

Key words

Carrot soft rot/Carrot black rot/Severity/Synergistic control

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

周建波,殷辉,封云涛,吕红,郭晓君,韩鹏杰,赵晓军..胡萝卜软腐病和黑腐病的病情相关性及协同防治研究[J].山西农业大学学报(自然科学版),2018,38(5):7-10,4.

基金项目

国家公益性行业科研专项(200903016) (200903016)

山西省青年科技研究基金项目(2012021024-3) (2012021024-3)

山西农业大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-8151

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