天津农业科学2018，Vol.24Issue(5)：58-62,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-6500.2018.05.015
香菇菌渣对蒜苗生长、品质及光合特性的影响
Study on the Effects of Edodes Residues on Growth, Quality and Photoynthetic Characteristics of Garlic Seedlings
摘要
Abstract
The experiment was conducted to study the effects of edodes residues on growth,quality and photoynthetic characteristics of garlic seedlings,six different treatments were set as the culture substrate for the garlic seedling according to the volume ratio of edo-des residues and vegetable garden soil,and the vegetable garden soil without edodes residues was as control.The results showed that:the growth,pigment and quality indicators of garlic seedlings in the culture substrate added edodes residues were significantly higher than that of control, and also the photosynthetic parameters of leaves were enhanced. The best ratio of the culture substrate was the vegetable garden soil 85% and edodes residues 15%,compared with control,the growth indicators of garlic seedling including height, cauloid length,diameter,fresh weight,and dry weight were increased by 39.7%,38.0%,61.8%,54.3%,and 54.3%,respectively,the pigment indices including chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, chlorophyll a+b, and carotenoids were increased by 55.8%, 64.1%, 48.6%, and 50.0%,respectively,the quality indicators in cauloid including free amino acid,Vc,soluble sugar,soluble protein,and allicin in-creased by 50.3%, 42.6%, 36.2%, 66.5%, and 36.4%, respectively, while in leaves increased by 34.8%, 16.5%, 20.7%, 32.5%, and 69.8%,respectively.关键词
蒜苗/香菇菌渣/栽培基质/品质Key words
garlic seedling/edodes residue/cultivation matrix/quality分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
杨爽,朱青,张钦,张爱华,陈正刚,吴兴洪..香菇菌渣对蒜苗生长、品质及光合特性的影响[J].天津农业科学,2018,24(5):58-62,5.基金项目
贵州省科学技术基金项目(黔科合LH字[2014]7702号) （黔科合LH字[2014]7702号）
国家绿肥产业技术体系(CARS-22) （CARS-22）
公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201103005) （农业）
贵州省农业科学院科技成果培育与人才培养项目[黔农科院CR合字(2014)15号] （2014）
