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交流手势的认知特征

张恒超

心理科学进展2018,Vol.26Issue(5):796-809,14.
心理科学进展2018,Vol.26Issue(5):796-809,14.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2018.00796

交流手势的认知特征

Cognitive characteristics of communicative gestures

张恒超1

作者信息

  • 1. 天津商业大学法学院心理学系,天津300134
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摘要

Abstract

Gesture is an important nonverbal medium in the process of language communication,which is not only closely related to the interaction of language,but also has different cognitive characteristics of communication.The key points are summarized as follows:the relationship between gestures and language communication,the relatively independent communication features of gestures,and the characteristics of gesture communication in educational situations.This paper puts forward:Firstly,the joint expression of gestures and language promotes language occurrence and semantic understanding,integration and memory;Secondly,gestures have a certain degree of independent communication,and mismatches between gestures and language reflect changes in the communicative information and communicative cognition;Finally,in the context of education,teachers' gesture expressions can guide students' attention and clarify language information.Students' gesture communication can help to promote the cognitive process of learning.Future studies are needed to furtherly explore:impact of gesture on language communication function;the characteristics and advantages of the cognitive mechanism of gesture communication in language communication;cognitive mechanism of gesture communication efficiency in education environment;influencing factors,general characteristics and individual differences of gesture communication.

关键词

交流/手势/认知

Key words

communication/gesture/cognition

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

张恒超..交流手势的认知特征[J].心理科学进展,2018,26(5):796-809,14.

基金项目

教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(16YJC190029). (16YJC190029)

心理科学进展

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSCDCSSCICSTPCD

1671-3710

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