心理科学进展2018,Vol.26Issue(5):810-830,21.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2018.00810
融合视角下的西方创造力系统观
An integrated perspective on western creativity theories
摘要
Abstract
One of the long-standing state among scholars researching the psychology of Creativity is that while western theories stress the importance of big-C,little-C,the process,the person,the product,the press and other concepts of Creativity from an ever-expanding variety of disciplines.But these systems are various and complicated,making man difficult grasp the point of the problem.In order to analyze the scope of application of each theory (mainly including Kaufman'Four-C Model,Csikszentmihalyi's Systems Model of Creativity,Sternberg's Propulsion Theory of Creative Contributions,Amabile's Componential Model of Creativity,and Gl(a)veanu's 5A Theory of Creativity),we summarized these systematic theories of creativity from two directions,forming a rectangular coordinate system that we called the Galaxy Developmental Model for it is analogous to the process of galaxy development.One direction is perspective of development (from Mini-C to Little-C,then Pro-C,and finally Big-C);Another is perspective of connection (from the cognitive neural basis of creativity to the process of creativity...finally the socio-cultural aspect of creativity).We are trying to provide a method allowing us to understand each theory clearly and to establish systems view of creativity,as well as paving a way for further research and application.关键词
创造力/4C模型/创造力组成成分模型/创造力贡献推进理论/5A理论/星系发展模型Key words
creativity/The Four-C Model/componential model/The Propulsion Theory of Creative Contributions/5A Theory/Galaxy Developmental Model分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
张亚坤,陈龙安,张兴利,施建农..融合视角下的西方创造力系统观[J].心理科学进展,2018,26(5):810-830,21.基金项目
国家科技部支撑计划:社会变迁过程中儿童青少年的心理发展特点及心理问题疏导与咨询技术(2012BAI36B02) (2012BAI36B02)
中国科学院“率先行动”计划特色研究所项目(TSS-2015-06) (TSS-2015-06)