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吉泰盆地古樟群体遗传多样性分析

钟永达 田晓娟 李彦强 刘立盘 杨爱红 刘淑娟 余发新

西南林业大学学报2018,Vol.38Issue(3):31-35,5.
西南林业大学学报2018,Vol.38Issue(3):31-35,5.DOI:10.11929/j.issn.2095-1914.2018.03.005

吉泰盆地古樟群体遗传多样性分析

Genetic Diversity of Cinnamomum camphora over 100 Years Populations in Jitai Basin

钟永达 1田晓娟 1李彦强 1刘立盘 1杨爱红 1刘淑娟 1余发新1

作者信息

  • 1. 江西省科学院生物资源研究所,江西省观赏植物遗传育种重点实验室,江西 南昌330096
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The seed and seedling traits of 148 Cinnamomum camphora over 100 years from the Jitai Basin were conducted. The degree and correlation of genetic variation among traits were studied,and variance analysis,princi-pal component analysis, correlation analysis and cluster analysis were performed. The results showed that C.camphora had extensive genetic variation types,and the average of genetic diversity index of all traits was high for 3.34. The differences in phenotypic traits were mainly derived from the provenance, which indicated that the provenance was the determining factor of camphor morphologic traits. The size and the weight of seed significantly correlated with the seedling height. The first principal component reflects the total information of 4 quantitative traits,and the contribution rate reaches 76.88%,and the seed size determines the growth of the plant seedling to some extent. Nine populations could be classified into 5 groups. Each group had different characteristics and showed abundant genetic diversity.The group from Ji′an city was much better than the other groups.The size and the weight of seed had direct relationship with the origins of camphor trees.

关键词

香樟/吉泰盆地/遗传多样性/相关性分析/聚类分析

Key words

Cinnamomum camphora/Jitai Basin/genetic diversity/correlation analysis/cluster analysis

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

钟永达,田晓娟,李彦强,刘立盘,杨爱红,刘淑娟,余发新..吉泰盆地古樟群体遗传多样性分析[J].西南林业大学学报,2018,38(3):31-35,5.

基金项目

江西省科技支撑计划项目(20151BBF60018)资助 (20151BBF60018)

江西省科学院引进博士项目(2014-YYB-02)资助 (2014-YYB-02)

江西省科学院普惠项目(2014-XTPH1-02)资助 (2014-XTPH1-02)

南昌市优势科技创新团队建设计划项目(2015CXTD005)资助. (2015CXTD005)

西南林业大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

2095-1914

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