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多模态磁共振成像对乳腺良恶性肿瘤鉴别诊断的价值

刘学竞 单嫣娜 韩志江

中国临床医学影像杂志2018,Vol.29Issue(5):320-323,4.
中国临床医学影像杂志2018,Vol.29Issue(5):320-323,4.

多模态磁共振成像对乳腺良恶性肿瘤鉴别诊断的价值

The value of multimode magnetic resonance imaging in differential diagnosis of benign and malignant breast tumors

刘学竞 1单嫣娜 1韩志江1

作者信息

  • 1. 杭州市第一人民医院放射科,浙江杭州 310006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To explore the value of different sequences of 3T magnetic resonance in the differential diagnosis of benign and malignant breast tumors.To optimize the diagnostic performance of DCE-MRI and DWI by the threshold ADC values.Methods:A retrospective analysis of preoperative MRI images of 573 cases with 608 histopathologically verified breast lesions by surgery or biopsy were conducted.A reading method that adapted ADC thresholds to the assigned BI-RADS classification was developed.Sensitivity,specificity,diagnostic accuracy and the area under the curve (AUC) were calculated.BIRADS-adapted reading was compared with previously published reading methods such as T1WI and T2WI,DWI,T1WI,T2WI and DWI,DCE-MRI in the same population.Result:The sensitivities of T1WI and T2WI,DWI,T1WI,T2WI combined with DWI,DCE-MRI and DCE-MRI combined with DWI were 78.2%,66.2%,92.4%,78.4% and 94.9% respectively.And the specificities were 79.7%,97.5%,67.6%,99.1% and 81.1%,respectively.The AUC was 0.783,0.846,0.909,0.923 and 0.399,respectively.Conclusion:Non-enhanced sequences of 3T magnetic resonance have high sensitivity and low specificity,but it still has some clinical significance when the patient cannot do the DCE-MRI.Multi-parametric breast 3T MRI with BIRADS-adapted reading improves diagnostic accuracy.

关键词

乳腺肿瘤/磁共振成像/诊断,鉴别

Key words

Breast neoplasms/Magnetic resonance imaging/Diagnosis, differential

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

刘学竞,单嫣娜,韩志江..多模态磁共振成像对乳腺良恶性肿瘤鉴别诊断的价值[J].中国临床医学影像杂志,2018,29(5):320-323,4.

中国临床医学影像杂志

OACSTPCD

1008-1062

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