中国畜牧兽医2018,Vol.45Issue(5):1203-1210,8.DOI:10.16431/j.cnki.1671-7236.2018.05.010
不同离子型表面活性剂对反刍动物瘤胃发酵调控的研究进展
Research Progress on the Regulation of Rumen Fermentation by Different Surfactants in Ruminants
摘要
Abstract
Surfactant is a novel feed additive for ruminants,according to the molecular structure of the surfactant,it can be divided into anionic,cationic,zwitterionic and non-ionic surfactants.The action mechanism is through changing of rumen microbial population to increase the secretion and activity of endogenous enzyme in the rumen,or promote the interaction between enzymes and sub-strates,and change the ruminal fermentation mode and improve the ability of degrade roughage of rumen microorganisms,in order to improve ruminant production performance.T he authors re-viewed the classification of surfactants and the effects of several common surfactants on regulation of rumen fermentation including nonionic(Tween,alkyl polyglycosides and tea saponin),zwitteri-onic(betaine and soy phosphorlipids)and anionic(sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and aerosol-OT).Introducing the impact of rumen microbial population,endogenous enzyme activity,fermen-tation product w hen adding different ionic surfactants to the diet,it provides reference for the de-velopment of new surfactants and the rational use of surfactants in ruminant diets.关键词
反刍动物/瘤胃发酵/表面活性剂Key words
ruminant/rumen fermentation/surfactant分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
陈沫,臧长江,陈晖,雒秋江,李凤鸣,潘榕..不同离子型表面活性剂对反刍动物瘤胃发酵调控的研究进展[J].中国畜牧兽医,2018,45(5):1203-1210,8.基金项目
新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金(2016D01A034) (2016D01A034)