中国真菌学杂志2018,Vol.13Issue(2):87-90,4.
131例儿童浅部真菌病患者临床和病原菌分析
The analysis of pathogens and clinical features of 131 cases of children'superficial mycosis
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the prevalence and pathogenic fungal species of superficial mycoses in children in our region.Methods Culture and fungal identification were performed on clinical specimens collected from 131 children with superficial mycoses in our hospital from Jan.2015 to Jan.2016.Results In these 131 cases,superficial mycoses on foot were most (47 cases,35.9 %),followed by superficial mycoses in the body trunk (32 cases,24.4 %),and there were the other superficial mycoses,onychomycosis (24 cases,18.3%),in femoral region (12 cases,9.2%),on hand (9 cases,6.9%),on head (7 cases,5.3%),respectively;boy,84 cases (64.1%),girl,47 cases (35.9%);the age distribution of boy was between eight months to 14 years old,and the girl's was 3 months to 14 years old;among the 96 isolated pathogenic fungi strains,the most common species were Trichophyton rubrum (37 strains,38.5%),followed by Candid albicans (28 strains,41.7%) and Microsporum canis (12 strains,12.5%).After above,there were 3 Malassezia strains,2 Candida tropicalis strains,other 10 Candida strains,1 Epidermophyton floccosum strain,1 Trichophyton mentagrophytes strain,and 2 strains of unclassified fungi.Conclusions In 131 cases of children's superficial mycosis,tinea pedis was the most common clinical type;the major pathogenic fungi were Trichophyton rubrum and Candida albicans.关键词
儿童/浅部真菌病/病原真菌Key words
children/superficial mycoses/pathogenic fungi分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
海勒,马越娥,史玉玲..131例儿童浅部真菌病患者临床和病原菌分析[J].中国真菌学杂志,2018,13(2):87-90,4.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(81673050,81301356) (81673050,81301356)