制冷学报2018,Vol.39Issue(2):1-6,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2018.02.001
R290与R410A旋转式压缩机滑片-活塞摩擦副特性的对比
Comparison of Tribological Characteristics of Vane-piston Interface between R290 and R410A in Rotary Compressor
摘要
Abstract
R290 has been considered for use in air-conditioning systems as a low global wanning potential (GWP) refrigerant.This paper describes the tribological characteristic of the vane-piston tribopair in a R290 rotary compressor.For the purpose of simulating the tribopair working conditions,the vanes and rolling pistons of a compressor were directly adopted as test specimens.All of the tribological tests were performed under sealed high-pressure conditions,with test conditions such as the relative sliding speed,loads,and temperatures set based on actual operating conditions of a compressor,and the friction coefficients,scuffing resistances,and wear depths were measured.Furthermore,the morphological changes were investigated using a scanning electron microscope after the tests.As a comparison benchmark,tests were also conducted using R410A/polyolester oil.From these tests,it was evident that the friction coefficients and scuffing load of the vane-piston interface in the presence of R290/mineral oil were respectively 0.05-0.10 and 300 N higher than those of R410A/polyolester.On the other hand,the wear resistance ability with R290/mineral oil was better than that with R410A/polyolester.关键词
摩擦学/摩擦系数/压缩机/润滑油/R290Key words
tribology/friction coefficient/compressor/lubricant oil/R290分类
通用工业技术引用本文复制引用
陈振华,李盖敏,吴建华..R290与R410A旋转式压缩机滑片-活塞摩擦副特性的对比[J].制冷学报,2018,39(2):1-6,6.基金项目
房间空调器HCFC淘汰技术援助联合国多边基金(中国)(C/Ⅲ/S/13/458)资助项目.The project was supported by the HCFC Phase Out Management Plane in Room Air Conditioning Sector Technical Assistance United Nations Multilateral Fund (China) Project (No.C/Ⅲ/S/13/458). (中国)