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听性脑干反应偏侧优势用于孤独症谱系障碍患儿言语理解能力评估的回顾性对照研究

戚敏 黎志成 张姝琪 曾祥丽 岑锦添 顾晶

中山大学学报(医学科学版)2018,Vol.39Issue(3):427-432,6.
中山大学学报(医学科学版)2018,Vol.39Issue(3):427-432,6.

听性脑干反应偏侧优势用于孤独症谱系障碍患儿言语理解能力评估的回顾性对照研究

Relationship between Laterality of Auditory Brainstem Response and Speech Comprehension in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders : A Preliminary Retrospective Controlled Study

戚敏 1黎志成 1张姝琪 1曾祥丽 1岑锦添 1顾晶1

作者信息

  • 1. 中山大学附属第三医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科,广东广州510630
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective] To explore the relationship between laterality of auditory brainstem response and speech comprehension in children with autism spectrum disorders preliminarily.[Method] Review hearing diagnosis data in clinical audiology center from September 2013 to August 2015.We compare auditory brainstem responses in children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD group) and with other disorders (control group),and we further divide children with autism spectrum disorders into two groups (high ability group and low ability group) in terms of their speech comprehension and compare their auditory brainstem responses.[Result] The latencies of waves Ⅲ and Ⅴ,and interpeak latencies Ⅰ to Ⅲ and Ⅰ to Ⅴ of the ASD were significantly prolonged than the control group.And the laterality of waves Ⅲ and Ⅴ,and interpeak latencies Ⅰ to Ⅲ and Ⅰ to Ⅴ present in the ASD group,but not in the control group.Meanwhile,the laterality of waves Ⅲ and Ⅴ,and interpeak latencies Ⅰ to Ⅲ and Ⅰ to Ⅴ present in the high ability group,but not in the low ability group.[Conclusion] Laterality was not a common phenomenon in auditory brainstem response,and it may be associated with the development of speech comprehension in children with autism spectrum disorders.

关键词

孤独症谱系障碍/听性脑干反应/偏侧优势/言语理解

Key words

autism spectrum disorders/auditory brainstem response/laterality/speech comprehension

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

戚敏,黎志成,张姝琪,曾祥丽,岑锦添,顾晶..听性脑干反应偏侧优势用于孤独症谱系障碍患儿言语理解能力评估的回顾性对照研究[J].中山大学学报(医学科学版),2018,39(3):427-432,6.

基金项目

广东省协同创新与平台环境建设专项(2015A020220005) (2015A020220005)

中山大学学报(医学科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-3554

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