中国现代中药2018，Vol.20Issue(5)：565-569,5.DOI:10.13313/j.issn.1673-4890.20180404002
紫苏叶挥发油组分和化学型影响因素探究Ⅲ——异地栽培
Influencing Factors of Components and Chemotype of Perilla frutescens Leaf Volatile Oil Ⅲ:Cultivation in Different Localities
潘诚 1魏长玲 2张琛武 1郭宝林 1李卫萍 1高占祥 1田景3
作者信息
- 1. 中国医学科学院北京协和医学院药用植物研究所,北京 100193
- 2. 辉瑞投资有限公司,北京 100010
- 3. 甘肃省正宁县现代农业示范园区,甘肃 正宁 745000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
This paper aims at researching on five kinds of Perilla frutescens including the PK,PA,PL,EK and PP chemotype(and mixed type).10 different sources of a total of 20 Perilla fruits were planted in two experimental plot in Beijing and Gansu.The Perilla samples were the mature leaves.The volatile oil was extractedbysteam distillationand analyzed by GC-MS. By analyzing the constituents of volatile oil,the chemical patterns of two kinds of germplasms have been changed.Specifically,the PAEK type from Gansu changed to EK type from Beijing,and EKPA type from Gansu changed to PAPK type from Beijing.In the remaining 18 germplasm witch chemically unchanged,1 of the PK type subtypes changes had taken place,9 of all 18 germplasm had basically the same main component,and the relative content of the secondary compo-nents had some differences.The value of main component type and relative content are both similar in the other 8 germplasm of 18.According to the composition of leaf volatile oil and analysis of the relative content,chemotype and composition of Perilla generally does not change with the environment,but it is easy to change for the type containing two or more different chemical composition of germplasm.关键词
紫苏/挥发油/紫苏醛型/紫苏酮型/紫苏烯型/异地栽培/相对含量变化/化学型变化Key words
Perilla frutescens/volatile oil/perillaldehyde chemotype(PA)/perillaketone chemotype(PK)/perillene chemotype(PL)/cultivation in different localities/changes of relative content/changes of chemotype引用本文复制引用
潘诚,魏长玲,张琛武,郭宝林,李卫萍,高占祥,田景..紫苏叶挥发油组分和化学型影响因素探究Ⅲ——异地栽培[J].中国现代中药,2018,20(5):565-569,5.
