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抑制农业病害真菌的海洋微生物筛选及发酵工艺优化

曲均革 吴慧梅 陈雄剑

安徽农业科学2018,Vol.46Issue(15):7-9,33,4.
安徽农业科学2018,Vol.46Issue(15):7-9,33,4.

抑制农业病害真菌的海洋微生物筛选及发酵工艺优化

Screening of Marine Microorganisms and Optimization of Fermentation Technology for Inhibiting the Agricultural Disease Fungi

曲均革 1吴慧梅 1陈雄剑1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江医药高等专科学校制药工程学院,浙江宁波315100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]The aim was to screen the marine microorganisms with strong antagonism to the agricultural disease fungi.[Method]Five kinds of agricultural disease fungi were selected as screening models,and the isolated strains were screened by Petri dish antagonism.The active strains were rescreened,and the strain with highest activity was selected to optimize the fermentation process.[Result]There were 21 strains of marine bacteria that had antagonistic effects in the initial screening.The bacteriostasis effect of MB133 strain on the plate ofP yricularia oryzae was most obvious after rescreening.The bacteriostasis effects of MB025,MB026 and MB133 strains on Sclerotinia sclerotiorum,Colletotrichum capsic and Botrytis cinerea were also found.The optimum fermentation process of MB133 strain was as followed:the optimum liquid amount was 12%,and the optimum inoculation amount was 2.0%,the optimum medium was pH 7.0.[Conclusion]This research has laid the resource base for the pop-ularization and application of agricultural antibiotics.

关键词

海洋细菌/农业病害真菌/筛选/农用抗生素

Key words

Marine bacterium/Agricultural disease fungi/Strain screening/Agricultural antibiotics

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

曲均革,吴慧梅,陈雄剑..抑制农业病害真菌的海洋微生物筛选及发酵工艺优化[J].安徽农业科学,2018,46(15):7-9,33,4.

基金项目

宁波市自然科学基金项目(2017A610227). (2017A610227)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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