中国草食动物科学2018,Vol.38Issue(3):24-29,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-3887.2018.03.006
断奶日龄对羔羊生长发育的影响
Effect of Weaning Age on Growth and Development of Lambs
王彩莲 1宫旭胤 1潘发明 1宋淑珍 1王斐 1郎侠1
作者信息
- 1. 甘肃省农业科学院畜草与绿色农业研究所,兰州730070
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
This study was conducted to investigate the effect of weaning age on food intake,body weight,body size and economic efficiency of Suffolk×Small-tail han sheep crossbred lambs in the drought zone of middle Gansu.100 Suffolk×Small-tail han sheep crossbred lambs(60 male and 40 female)were selected and randomly assigned into 4 groups with 25 replicates in each group(15 male and 10 female)and 1 lamb per replicate in a single factor experimental design.The lambs were weaning at 45-day(Ⅰ), 60-day(Ⅱ),75-day(Ⅲ)and 90-day(Ⅳ,control group)respectively.The experiment lasted for 120 days.The results showed as follows:①Weaning at 60-day had relatively little effect on food intake in late period,while weaning at 45-day was more harmful to the lambs,and it was very bad for their later development. ②Before 45-day,the body weight of the lambs has no significant difference among the groups(P>0.05).At the age of 120 days the body weight of the lambs in groupⅡ(27.25 kg±0.349 kg)was higher than those in other groups(P<0.05).Before the age of 30 days the daily gain was not different significantly.From birth to 120-day the daily gain wasⅡ>Ⅰ>Ⅲ>Ⅳ(0.20 kg,0.19 kg,0.18 kg and 0.17 kg,respectively).There was no significant difference among groups in body size of the lambs.③The economic profit of lambs and reproduction efficiency of ewes in groupⅡwas the highest(P<0.05).In conclusion,in the present study,Suffolk×Small-tail han sheep crossbred lambs'production performance and economic profit in the group weaning at 60 days was optimum in middle Gansu arid area.关键词
断奶日龄/羔羊/生产性能/经济效益Key words
weaning age/lamb/productivity/economic efficiency分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
王彩莲,宫旭胤,潘发明,宋淑珍,王斐,郎侠..断奶日龄对羔羊生长发育的影响[J].中国草食动物科学,2018,38(3):24-29,6.