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"稻清"减轻水稻穗期高温伤害的原因分析

Mohammad Rezaul Islam 符冠富 奉保华 陶龙兴 金丽华 陈婷婷

中国稻米2018,Vol.24Issue(3):21-24,4.
中国稻米2018,Vol.24Issue(3):21-24,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-8082.2018.03.005

"稻清"减轻水稻穗期高温伤害的原因分析

Physiological Mechanisms Involved in "Daoqing" Alleviating the Damage on Rice under Heat Stress

Mohammad Rezaul Islam 1符冠富 1奉保华 1陶龙兴 1金丽华 2陈婷婷1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国水稻研究所/水稻生物学国家重点实验室,杭州310006
  • 2. 巴斯夫(中国)有限公司,上海200137
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to find out the effects of the agent"Daoqing"on grain yield and its components of rice under heat stress, an ex-periment was conducted by using japonica hybrid rice Changyou 1 as material. The heat stress treatment was applied at the flowering stage, and meanwhile the agent was sprayed with different concentrations. The results showed that, heat stress significantly decreased the seed setting rate, grain weight and grain yield of rice. The agent"Daoqing" significantly increased the seed setting rate, grain weight and grain yield whether under normal or heat stress condition. The increased grain yield was mainly due to the decreased pani-cle temperature, increased activities of antioxidant enzymes, the decreased reactive oxygen species and peroxides. Moreover, the fertil-ity and germination of pollen was increased, slip of the anther was enhanced, and finally resulted in the reduced damage of heat stress to rice production.

关键词

稻清/水稻/高温/生理机制

Key words

daoqing/rice/heat stress/physiological mechanism

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

Mohammad Rezaul Islam,符冠富,奉保华,陶龙兴,金丽华,陈婷婷.."稻清"减轻水稻穗期高温伤害的原因分析[J].中国稻米,2018,24(3):21-24,4.

中国稻米

OACSTPCD

1006-8082

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