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杂交中籼稻年度间产量波动与气象要素的相关性分析

黄大明 丁宏大 顾见勋 郭莉 胡飞 曹国长

中国稻米2018,Vol.24Issue(3):55-57,61,4.
中国稻米2018,Vol.24Issue(3):55-57,61,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-8082.2018.03.011

杂交中籼稻年度间产量波动与气象要素的相关性分析

Analysis of Correlations between Meteorological Elements and the Yield Fluctuation among Years of Hybrid Midseason-rice

黄大明 1丁宏大 2顾见勋 3郭莉 1胡飞 1曹国长1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖北省襄阳市农业科学院,湖北襄阳441057
  • 2. 湖北省襄阳市气象局,湖北襄阳441020
  • 3. 湖北省种子管理局,武汉430070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to explore the influence of meteorological factors on the extent of annual yield fluctuations of indica rice, based on the yield data of hybrid midseason indica rice regional area trail in Hubei province from 1990 to 2015 and the data of weather station in Wuhan, Jingzhou and Xiangyang city, the correlation between meteorological elements and the yield fluctuation of hybrid midseason indica rice was analyzed. The results indicated that the meteorological elements from high to low level on the influence of yield fluc-tuation were accumulative total sunshine hours, cumulative evaporation and mean daily ground temperature from July to August during 1990 to 2015, while other meteorological elements had relatively small influence. The correlation coefficient between the cumulative sunshine hours and the yield was 0.5977, which reached extremely significant level, the partial correlation coefficient of which was 0.6870,it reached the extremely significant level. From July to August during 1990-2015, the cumulative sunshine (X7→ X7→ Y =1.0879)showed directly effect on the yield the largest, which lead to the yield fluctuation of indica rice was 27.0%.

关键词

气象要素/中籼稻/产量波动/日照时数

Key words

meteorological element/hybrid midseason rice/yield fluctuation/sunshine hours

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

黄大明,丁宏大,顾见勋,郭莉,胡飞,曹国长..杂交中籼稻年度间产量波动与气象要素的相关性分析[J].中国稻米,2018,24(3):55-57,61,4.

基金项目

湖北省农业科技创新中心资助项目(2016-620-000-001-057) (2016-620-000-001-057)

中国稻米

OACSTPCD

1006-8082

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