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长江中下游防洪形势变化历程分析

宁磊

长江科学院院报2018,Vol.35Issue(6):1-5,18,6.
长江科学院院报2018,Vol.35Issue(6):1-5,18,6.DOI:10.11988/ckyyb.20180298

长江中下游防洪形势变化历程分析

History of Flood Control Situation in the Midstream and Downstream of Yangtze River

宁磊1

作者信息

  • 1. 长江水利委员会防汛抗旱办公室,武汉 430010
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A clear perception on the current and historic flood control situation in the midstream and downstream of the Yangtze River is of crucial significance for future regulation and protection.The construction of water conservan-cy projects is a dominant measure of improving the flood control situation;in the meantime,the adaption of river-lake relation to natural evolution also affects the flood control situation.In view of this,the changes in river-lake re-lation in different periods since the 1960s are analyzed,and their influences on flood control situation are simulated.Furthermore,the favorable effect of water conservancy projects,in particular,the Three Gorges Project and its up-stream control reservoirs,on flood control situation is examined;hence the variation process of flood control situa-tion in the midstream and downstream of the Yangtze River is obtained.In addition,measures to improve flood con-trol capacity,inclusive of upgrading project system,and enhancing joint scheduling ability,are discussed.

关键词

防洪形势/长江中下游/超额洪量/江湖关系/河湖冲淤变化/1954年洪水

Key words

flood control situation/midstream and downstream of Yangtze River/excessive flood volume/river-lake relation/alluvial process of lakes and rivers/the 1954-year flood

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

宁磊..长江中下游防洪形势变化历程分析[J].长江科学院院报,2018,35(6):1-5,18,6.

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